Difference between revisions of "Talk:Hacking index"

Revision as of 06:23, 22 May 2012

intermediate shellcode stuff

most of this stuff goes to the Category:Indexing .

Bitwise math

coldfusion

Coldfusion hacking

   1 Injection
       1.1 Adobe ColdFusion
           1.1.1 Remote File Disclosure of Password Hashes
           1.1.2 Issues
           1.1.3 Logging In
           1.1.4 Writing Shell to File
           1.1.5 Issues
       1.2 Railo
   2 Privilege Escalation
   3 Patching
   4 Resources

Computer Forensics

   1 Cybercrime
       1.1 Investigation
       1.2 Preserving the evidence
       1.3 Where to find evidence
           1.3.1 Hardwarewise
           1.3.2 Softwarewise
   2 Forensic Imaging
       2.1 HardDisk Imaging

Cyberlaw

   1 Australian Cyberlaw
       1.1 Acts Applying to Cybercrime in Australia
       1.2 Cybercrime Act 2001 Offences
       1.3 Case Study: First Cybercrime Conviction in Australia
   2 European Cyberlaw
       2.1 Definititons of Cybercrime as per the Budapest Convention

dns

DNS

   1 DNS Basics
       1.1 DNS Recon
   2 Records
       2.1 MX Record
       2.2 CNAME Record
       2.3 DNAME Record
       2.4 A Record
   3 DNS Server Software
   4 DNS Utilities

Facebook

   1 Overview
   2 History
   3 FQL
   4 Content Forgery
       4.1 Screenshots & Video
       4.2 CIDR
           4.2.1 Websense
           4.2.2 Facebook
       4.3 Proof of Concept

Jynx Rootkit/2.0

Lfi autopwn.pl

MySql 5 Enumeration

   1 Info
       1.1 Example
       1.2 Description
       1.3 Disclaimer
   2 Source

Network Recon

   1 IP Addressing
   2 Subnet Masks
   3 Ports
   4 Routing
   5 Theory
   6 Tools

Null-free shellcode

Port Knocking

   1 Introduction to Port Knocking
   2 Knocking Sequences
   3 Windows
   4 Example
   5 Single Packet Port Knock Example - Based on SYN/ACK Values

sql orientation

SQL orientation

sql injection

   8 Expert: Timing attacks for automated boolean enumeration
       8.1 MySQL boolean timing attacks
           8.1.1 benchmark() and related issues
           8.1.2 Evasive sleep() based boolean enumeration with regular expressions
               8.1.2.1 Testing for the ability to sleep():
               8.1.2.2 Controlling sleep() for enumeration:
               8.1.2.3 Using sleep() to map a table name with regular expressions
       8.2 PostgreSQL Boolean Timing Attacks
           8.2.1 Testing for access to pg_sleep()
           8.2.2 Using pg_sleep() with alternative comparisons for evasive boolean enumeration
   9 Expert: Automated Single-byte exfiltration
       9.1 Timing-based single-byte exfiltration
       9.2 The comparative precomputation attack
   10 Further penetration
       10.1 Obtaining direct database access
       10.2 Obtaining filesystem access
       10.3 Obtaining code execution
   11 Cheat Sheets
       11.1 Vulnerability testing
           11.1.1 Universal true and false statements
       11.2 MySQL syntax reference
           11.2.1 Mysql versions >= 5 user schema mapping (unprivileged)
           11.2.2 Privileged MySQL (any version) user
       11.3 PostgreSQL syntax reference
           11.3.1 PostgreSQL schema mapping
       11.4 Microsoft SQL syntax reference
           11.4.1 Microsoft SQL schema mapping (unprivileged)
           11.4.2 Privileged microsoft SQL injection
   12 Patching SQL Injection Vulnerabilities
   13 Further reading

Out of Order Code Execution

   1 What is it?
   2 Shellcode
   3 Detecting Breakpoints

Social Engineering

   1 Methods
       1.1 Email
       1.2 Telephone
       1.3 Examples
       1.4 Lesson 1
           1.4.1 - Preface by Wikipedia
           1.4.2 - Outline of Social Engineering
           1.4.3 - Analysing and Creating Milestones
           1.4.4 - Mantras for Social Engineering
           1.4.5 - Example
           1.4.6 - Other Uses
       1.5 Lesson 2 - Politeness
           1.5.1 - Introduction
           1.5.2 - Things To Keep in Mind
           1.5.3 - Putting Social Engineering to Work
           1.5.4 - Protecting Yourself From Social Engineering

Subnetting

   1 General Subnetting
   2 Real Life Example of Subnetting

Virtual machines

   1 Subsystems
       1.1 Hardware Virtualization
       1.2 Host Machine
       1.3 Guest Machine
   2 Virtualization Tools
   3 Creating Vulnerable VMs for Penetration Testing

Kolkata

   1 Description
       1.1 Dependencies
       1.2 Usage
   2 Source
   3 Signature Bundles
       3.1 Wordpress
       3.2 Joomla
       3.3 MediaWiki

API

   1 API technologies
       1.1 The Web
           1.1.1 Web services
           1.1.2 Remote Procedure Calls
       1.2 General software
           1.2.1 Software Libraries
           1.2.2 COM objects (Windows)

Anonymity

   1 General Services
       1.1 Virtual Private Servers
       1.2 Virtual Private Networks
       1.3 SSH Tunneling
           1.3.1 Basic Example of SSH Tunneling
       1.4 Shell Accounts
       1.5 FTP / Telnet
   2 Web-Browsing
       2.1 General
           2.1.1 Best Practices
       2.2 Firefox
           2.2.1 Recommended Extensions
       2.3 TODO
   3 Email Privacy
       3.1 PGP / GNUPG Encryption
       3.2 Anonymous Remailers
       3.3 Throw-away Accounts
   4 IM & Chat
       4.1 Instant Messaging
           4.1.1 Pidgin
               4.1.1.1 Using OTR
           4.1.2 TorChat
           4.1.3 TorPM
           4.1.4 ICQ
       4.2 Chat
           4.2.1 IRC
               4.2.1.1 Using OTR
           4.2.2 SILC
               4.2.2.1 Key based authentication
           4.2.3 Utilising IRC Bouncers
   5 Files & Hard-Disk Encryption
   6 Possible Downfalls
       6.1 Network Performance
       6.2 Personal Information
       6.3 IP Leaks
       6.4 DNS Leaks

Assembly

   1 Introduction
   2 Binary
   3 Number handling
   4 Data storage
   5 Memory Addressing
   6 Instructions
       6.1 Syntaxes
       6.2 Data manipulation basic primitives
       6.3 Basic arithmetic
       6.4 Bitwise mathematics operators
       6.5 Shifts and rotations
       6.6 Control flow operators
       6.7 Taking it further

Bleeding Life

   1 Bleeding Life
       1.1 Disclaimer
       1.2 Features
           1.2.1 Exploits
               1.2.1.1 Adobe
               1.2.1.2 Java
           1.2.2 Statistics
       1.3 Server Requirements
       1.4 Installation & Configuration
       1.5 Download

Buffer Overflows

       5.5 Debugging
           5.5.1 Shellcode analysis
               5.5.1.1 On x86
               5.5.1.2 On x86-64
           5.5.2 Finding the return address
               5.5.2.1 On x86
               5.5.2.2 On x86-64
       5.6 Exploitation
           5.6.1 On x86
           5.6.2 On x86-64

C

   1 Overview
       1.1 Basic Formatting
           1.1.1 Includes
           1.1.2 The main() Function
       1.2 Variables
       1.3 Loops
       1.4 If/Else
       1.5 Compilation
       1.6 Example Program

Cookies

Cryptography

   1 Cryptography
       1.1 History
       1.2 Salting
       1.3 Type of encryption
       1.4 Encryption Attack Methods
       1.5 Commandline Tools
           1.5.1 Linux Tools
           1.5.2 Windows Tools
       1.6 Algorithms
           1.6.1 Ciphers
           1.6.2 Hashes
           1.6.3 Modes

DDoS Attack

   1 Three way handshake and Connect State
   2 TCP Attacks
       2.1 Synflood
           2.1.1 Spoofed Synflood
           2.1.2 Dealing with Synfloods
       2.2 Advanced Attacks
           2.2.1 Optimistic ACK Floods
           2.2.2 Duplicate ACK Spoofing
   3 UDP Attacks
       3.1 Dealing with UDP floods
   4 ICMP Attacks
       4.1 ICMP Smurf
       4.2 ICMP Redirect

File Inclusion

IPtables

   1 iptables
       1.1 1.0 - Introduction
       1.2 1.1 - Example
       1.3 1.2 - Side Note - IPtables Module

LUA

   1 Comments
   2 Variables

variable types in lua

       2.1 Global Variables vs Local Variables
   3 Functions

list of functions used by lua

  4 Tables

using tables in lua

       4.1 Declaring an empty Table
       4.2 Declaring, and populating a Table
       4.3 Indexing Tables

MySQL

   1 MySQL Setup

how to setup mysql

       1.1 Installing MySQL
       1.2 Setup on a personal computer
           1.2.1 Setting Permissions
       1.3 Basic Database Operation
           1.3.1 Display
           1.3.2 Creating and Deleting Databases
           1.3.3 Creating and Deleting Tables
           1.3.4 Editing Tables
   2 MySQL Commands

list of mysql commands

       2.1 Create a backup of a database

how to backup a mysql database

       2.2 Restore an entire database

how to restore a database in mysql

       2.3 Restore a single table
       2.4 Dump mysql user privileges
       2.5 Restore a single database from a full dump
       2.6 Extract sql for a single database from a full dump
       2.7 Dumping a database in Plesk

NGINX

   1 Nginx
       1.1 Basic HTTP Features
       1.2 Additional HTTP Features
       1.3 Mail Proxy Server Features
       1.4 Architecture and Scalability
   2 Nginx Configuration Directives
       2.1 error_log
           2.1.1 Disabling error logging
       2.2 access_log
       2.3 proxy_pass
       2.4 root
       2.5 Location Block
           2.5.1 Case-Insensitive
           2.5.2 Case-Sensitive
           2.5.3 Match "/"
           2.5.4 Match everything
           2.5.5 Regex Matching
   3 VirtualHost Equivalents
   4 Main Configuration
       4.1 Log Format
       4.2 Timeouts
       4.3 Socket settings
       4.4 Character Encoding
       4.5 Security
       4.6 Performance
       4.7 GZIP Compression
       4.8 Output Buffering
       4.9 DirectoryIndex Equivalent
       4.10 Upstream Example
   5 NGINX & CloudFlare
       5.1 HttpRealIpModule
   6 Troubleshooting
       6.1 .xml ISE 500
       6.2 Status Page
           6.2.1 Status Page Details
           6.2.2 Status Stub Variables
   7 Reverse Proxy & Load Balancer
       7.1 Upstream (proxy/load_balancer)
       7.2 LimitZone (DoS Prevention)
       7.3 Apache Rewrites to NGINX Rewrites
           7.3.1 Examples
       7.4 SpawnFCGI Script

Nmap

   1 Correct Usage
   2 Scan Types
   3 Options
   4 Evasion Techniques
   5 Target Specification
   6 Script Scanning
   7 Conclusion

Perl

   1 Basics
       1.1 Development Environment
           1.1.1 Linux & Unix
           1.1.2 Windows
           1.1.3 CPAN
       1.2 Your first program

hello world in perl

           1.2.1 Code
           1.2.2 Analysis
       1.3 Variables & Data Types

list of variable and data types in perl

           1.3.1 Scalars
           1.3.2 Arrays

using arrays in perl

               1.3.2.1 Helper Functions
                   1.3.2.1.1 join()
                   1.3.2.1.2 split()
                   1.3.2.1.3 push()
                   1.3.2.1.4 pop()
                   1.3.2.1.5 unshift()
                   1.3.2.1.6 shift()
           1.3.3 Hashes

how to use hashes in perl

               1.3.3.1 Introduction
               1.3.3.2 Helper Functions
                   1.3.3.2.1 each()
                   1.3.3.2.2 keys
           1.3.4 References
               1.3.4.1 Hash References
               1.3.4.2 Callback References
           1.3.5 Casting
       1.4 Boolean Logic

boolean logic in perl

           1.4.1 Operators
               1.4.1.1 Mathematical
               1.4.1.2 Regular Expression
           1.4.2 Statements
               1.4.2.1 if
               1.4.2.2 unless
               1.4.2.3 AND an OR
               1.4.2.4 switch
               1.4.2.5 Golfing
           1.4.3 Helper Natives
               1.4.3.1 exists
               1.4.3.2 defined
               1.4.3.3 undef
           1.4.4 Bitwise Manipulations
               1.4.4.1 AND
               1.4.4.2 NOT
               1.4.4.3 OR
               1.4.4.4 XOR
               1.4.4.5 Bit Shifting
               1.4.4.6 Bit Rotation
       1.5 Loops

loop functions found in perl

           1.5.1 While
           1.5.2 Until
           1.5.3 For
           1.5.4 Foreach
       1.6 User Input

accepting user input in perl

           1.6.1 Command Line Arguments
               1.6.1.1 Getopt::Std
                   1.6.1.1.1 Code
                   1.6.1.1.2 Analysis
               1.6.1.2 Getopt::Long
                   1.6.1.2.1 Code
                   1.6.1.2.2 Analysis
           1.6.2 STDIN (Standard Input)
       1.7 User-Defined Functions
   2 Application configurations, logging, & Network Services
       2.1 Throughput
           2.1.1 Download
           2.1.2 Usage
               2.1.2.1 Config.pm
               2.1.2.2 Log.pm
               2.1.2.3 Server.pm

Routing

   1 Subnetting Schemes
   2 Real World Examples
   3 Back to Subnetting
   4 Extras

SMTP

   1 Overview
       1.1 What is SMTP
       1.2 Port Information
       1.3 Applications that use SMTP

SQL Backdoor

   1 Concept
       1.1 Subprocedures
       1.2 Event Procedures
   2 Implementation
       2.1 MySQL
           2.1.1 Syntax
           2.1.2 Example A: phpBB3 backdoor (UPDATE hook)
               2.1.2.1 Code
               2.1.2.2 Analysis
           2.1.3 Example B: Wordpress backdoor (INSERT hook)
               2.1.3.1 Code
               2.1.3.2 Analysis
       2.2 Backdoor Installation
           2.2.1 Access/Configuration Requirements
           2.2.2 Writing to file and using "source"
           2.2.3 Writing directly into the command line
   3 Mitigation
   4 Taking it further

Tor

   1 How It Works
   2 Common Pitfalls
   3 Getting Tor and Extra Uses
       3.1 Proxychains and Tor-Resolve
   4 Hidden services
   5 External Links

Unsafe String Replacement

   1 Overview
   2 Examples
       2.1 PHP
       2.2 PCRE
   3 Defense
       3.1 PHP
       3.2 PCRE
       3.3 Whitelisting using PCRE

Vanguard

   1 Description
       1.1 Features
       1.2 Limitations
       1.3 Usage
       1.4 Installation
           1.4.1 Application Dependencies
           1.4.2 Perl Dependencies
       1.5 Configuration
           1.5.1 Main Configuration
           1.5.2 WebCrawler
           1.5.3 Nmap Module
           1.5.4 Local File Inclusion
           1.5.5 LDAP
           1.5.6 Remote File Inclusion
           1.5.7 Command Injection
           1.5.8 SQL injection
   2 Download

Whois

   1 Lesson
       1.1 0.0 - Intro to Whois
       1.2 1.0 - Picking a Server
       1.3 2.0 - Getting the information that you want
       1.4 3.0 - Domain Whois Example

XSS

Zombies

   1 Definition
   2 Exploitation
   3 Types of Attacks
   4 Staying Safe
   5 Evolution

BGP

   1 Lesson 1
       1.1 Network Discovery with BGP
   2 Lesson 2
       2.1 ASN/BGP/RIP
           2.1.1 1.0 - Introduction
           2.1.2 2.0 - Example
           2.1.3 3.0 - RIP

Bcrypt

   1 Lesson
   2 1.0 - Introduction
   3 2.0 - Running bcrypt
   4 3.0 - General Talk
   5 4.0 - Further Reading

CPP

   1 Syntax
       1.1 Includes
       1.2 Main function
       1.3 Variables and Data Types
       1.4 Operators
           1.4.1 Assignment
               1.4.1.1 Compound Assignment
           1.4.2 Arithmetic
           1.4.3 Relational
           1.4.4 Logical
           1.4.5 Increment/Decrement
       1.5 If & Else
       1.6 Functions
       1.7 Loop Functions
       1.8 Classes
   2 Your first program: Hello World
       2.1 The code
       2.2 Compiling the Hello World
   3 Example Program: Functions
       3.1 The code
       3.2 Compiling Example Program
   4 Example Program: Classes
       4.1 The code
       4.2 Output
   5 Integrated Development Environment

Command Injection

   1 Overview
       1.1 Testing for Injection
       1.2 Example vulnerability
       1.3 Exploitation
       1.4 UNIX
       1.5 Perl

Dmcrypt

   1 Getting Started
   2 Encryption Ciphers and Algorithms
       2.1 Hashing Algorithms
       2.2 Ciphers
   3 Setting Up a Block Device
       3.1 Creating a Partition
       3.2 Creating a Flat File
   4 LVM and the Device Mapper
       4.1 Obtaining Support
       4.2 Creating Encrypted LVM Partitions
   5 Encrypting the Flat File
   6 Starting and Stopping the Service
   7 External Links

Forensic chain of custody

   1 Forensic Chain of Custody
       1.1 Acquisition
       1.2 Witnesses and Documentation
       1.3 Active Memory Snapshots

Gentoo

   1 Virtual Machine Setup
   2 Hard Drive Setup
   3 Base installation and Configuration
   4 CHROOT
   5 Installing Software
   6 Encrypted Home Dir
   7 Kernel
   8 Final Configurations
   9 Bootloader
   10 X Server
   11 BASH
       11.1 Part 1: Reading files
       11.2 Part 2: Navigation
       11.3 Other useful commands
       11.4 Directing output
   12 Screen
   13 Services
   14 Network Services
   15 Debugging Services
   16 Permissions and Security Basics
   17 Getting Help
   18 Troubleshooting

Irssi Tutorial

   1 Getting Irssi
       1.1 Debian/Ubuntu
       1.2 Gentoo
       1.3 Slackware
       1.4 Frugalware
       1.5 Solaris
       1.6 Arch Linux
   2 Connecting to the IRC
   3 Sample config file
   4 References

Jynx Rootkit/1.0

   1 Jynx
       1.1 Introduction
       1.2 Configuration & Features
       1.3 Exercise & Installation
       1.4 Usage

Linux Assembly

   1 32 bit syscall table
       1.1 Introduction
       1.2 Unlinked System Calls for 32bit systems
       1.3 Linked System Calls for 32bit systems
       1.4 Other Code Comparisons
   2 64 bit syscall table
       2.1 Example: Assembly for setuid(0); execve('/bin/sh',0,0); exit(0);

MySQL Troubleshooting

   1 MySQL Troubleshooting
       1.1 InnoDB Disabled
       1.2 Locked Tables
       1.3 Post-Upgrade - MySQL does not start
       1.4 MySQL Top Resources Script
       1.5 MySQL Datadir Migration
           1.5.1 If /var is full
       1.6 Post-migration
       1.7 Database Repair
           1.7.1 Repair Corrupted Database (REPAIR)
           1.7.2 Repair Corrupted Database (With FRM)
           1.7.3 Repair ALL Databases and Reindex Tables
       1.8 InnoDB Thread Issues
       1.9 Slow Query Log
   2 Optimization Scripts
       2.1 MySQL Tuning Primer
       2.2 MySQL Tuner
   3 Downgrading
       3.1 Downgrading MySQL
   4 Upgrading MySQL
   5 Configuration File Formulas
       5.1 Calculating Minimum Memory Needed
       5.2 Configuration Variables
   6 Premade Configs
       6.1 VPS
       6.2 Server with 1G-2G RAM
       6.3 Server with 3G-8G RAM
       6.4 Server with 8G+ RAM

Physical Security

   1 Overview
   2 Execution
       2.1 Prevention
       2.2 Attack Vectors

Polymorphic

Python

   1 Strengths and Weaknesses of Python
   2 Installation
   3 Basic Application
       3.1 Python Operators
       3.2 Variable Definition
       3.3 Printing and Receiving Input
       3.4 Commenting
   4 Modules
       4.1 Third-Party and Custom Modules
       4.2 Calling on a function within a module
   5 Variable Operation
       5.1 List Operations
           5.1.1 Advanced List Operations
               5.1.1.1 append()
               5.1.1.2 insert()
               5.1.1.3 index()
       5.2 String Operations
           5.2.1 strip()
           5.2.2 split()
           5.2.3 find()
       5.3 Typecasting
   6 Statements and Loops
       6.1 If Statement
           6.1.1 If
           6.1.2 If-Else
           6.1.3 If-Elif
       6.2 While Loop
       6.3 For Loop
   7 Functions
   8 Classes
   9 File Handling
       9.1 Opening and closing a file
       9.2 Reading from a file
           9.2.1 read()
           9.2.2 readline()
           9.2.3 readlines()
   10 Socket Programming
       10.1 Creating a Socket
       10.2 Connecting a Socket
       10.3 Binding and Accepting
           10.3.1 Binding
           10.3.2 Listening
           10.3.3 Accepting
       10.4 Sending and Receiving
           10.4.1 Encoding
           10.4.2 Sending and Receiving
       10.5 SSL
   11 Ctypes
       11.1 Loading a Shared Object
       11.2 Calling a function from a loaded Shared Object
           11.2.1 readlines()

RoR Patching

   1 RoR Patching
       1.1 Vulnerabilities
       1.2 XSS
       1.3 Params Injection & Mass Assignment Abuse

Snort

   1 Basic Packet Sniffing Utilities
   2 Rules
       2.1 Rule Headers
       2.2 Rule Option Section
       2.3 Example Rule

Static ARP Configuration

   1 Reading your ARP Tables
   2 Prevention
       2.1 ProxyARP
           2.1.1 Uses
           2.1.2 Advantages
           2.1.3 Disadvantages
           2.1.4 Further reading
       2.2 Bonding

TCP Traceroute

   1 Overview
       1.1 vs. UDP/ICMP
       1.2 What you can do
           1.2.1 Windows
           1.2.2 Linux

Traceroute

   1 Performing a Traceroute
   2 Example of Tracert
   3 Options for Tracert
   4 Example of Traceroute
   5 Options for Traceroute

Wireless Security

   1 Basics
   2 Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
   3 Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA / WPA2-PSK)
   4 Tools
   5 Reaver

--Hatter 03:23, 21 May 2012 (MSK)

web exploitation

   1 Affected Languages
   2 Types of Exploitation
   3 Attack Vectors
   4 Fingerprinting
   5 Web Exploitation Tools
       5.1 In House
       5.2 Third party: